Max Schroeder, 21
Ohio Wesleyan
by Jonathan Peters // Swarthmore College

It takes a colorful guy to study
parrot feathers, but Max Schroeder is just quirky enough to fit the bill. As
one of the few undergrads answering tough questions in the field of avian
research, Schroeder is primed to fly high as the next great bird expert
While other students may dismiss
avian research as, er, for the birds, Schroeder is making award-winning strides
in his undergraduate research on bird feather immune defenses. And though his
choice of disciplines may seem on the esoteric side, Schroeder says he gets
excited about avian research because it’s largely uncharted territory.
“You’re asking something unknown,”
the polite, quick-witted, straight-A student says in a phone interview. “No one
else knows the answer.”
Three years into his degree,
Schroeder’s C.V. already stands out. Besides working on three papers for
publication in scientific journals, Schroeder has traveled to multiple
conferences to share his research, including the North American Ornithology
Conference in 2006.
While helping another student with
a project Schroeder independently found a means to speed up measurement of
bacterial feather decay through a new protein analysis method last summer. This
could have serious implications for how any scientist studies feathers. Ed
Burtt, Schroeder’s academic mentor and a zoology professor at Wesleyan, says
all these accomplishments are remarkable for a student who is only a junior.
“He’s outstanding, really
outstanding,” Burtt says, “and quite personable too.”
How did Schroeder become so bird
brained? When he was in high school in Cleveland, he read two bio-thrillers by
Richard Preston, The Hot Zone and Devil in the Freezer, which encouraged
him to think about how life works on
a microscopic level.
“I’ve always been interested in
medicine and helping people; research more than clinical work,” Schroeder says.
Leaving the nest and winging to Ohio Wesleyan, a short trip from his home—and,
luckily, not too far from the field where his beloved Cleveland Indians play—
was the perfect chance for him to dig into the field.
Schroeder received fliers about the
Avian Microbiology Research Program at Wesleyan before his freshman year but
paid them little mind. “I thought that it was not something I would be
interested in and dismissed it,” Schroeder says.
But after a professor and a fellow
student recommended the program, Schroeder took Burtt’s honors tutorial the
spring of freshman year. That class offered research experience, and
Schroeder’s interest in birds piqued. One Saturday morning a month, the class
went to Burtt’s house, caught birds in the field and sampled their feathers for
microbes.
Through research projects arranged
around the school year and summer, Schroeder has investigated feathers’
properties, such as preening oil, a secretion that may defend many birds
against bacteria (Schroeder compares it to humans washing their hands).
Schroeder has also found that red
pigment within parrot feathers may protect the feathers from bacteria.
Scientists believe that bright feathers attract mates, but they may also serve
another purpose: to protect against disease. Schroeder is writing an article
about this with two professors to be submitted to a journal this summer.
Schroeder now serves as an
assistant to that first freshman seminar where he became so interested in avian
microbiology, an inspiration to the young scientists clawing at the unknown.
Schroeder will pursue a PhD in microbiology after college but is not certain where
his research will take him. Already an undergrad high flier, he should find
success wherever he lands.
**RELATED in CURRENT**
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Photo by Richard Kolb // Ohio Wesleyan University