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  • Israel Hits at Gaza

    Newsweek | Dec 27, 2008 08:01 PM

    By Joanna Chen

    Gaza--Early Saturday morning Israeli Air Force planes sped to Gaza, unleashing a massive military operation designed to quash Hamas security facilities and put an end to the renewed barrage of rocket attacks that have hit towns in southern Israel bordering the Gaza Strip for the past week. Throughout the day, Israel carried out up to fifty air strikes on the Hamas-controlled area, killing more than two hundred Palestinians and injuring an estimated five hundred more.  In response, tens of rockets were launched into Israeli territory, sending thousands of panicked Israeli civilians living within a twenty mile radius of Gaza to the safety of bomb shelters.

    It had been only a question of time before the launching of Operation Cast Lead. Israel’s security cabinet had signed off on the attacks earlier in the week, amid growing opposition to Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak's apparent policy of restraint.  At a press conference late on Saturday, Prime Minister Ehud Olmert called for patience from Israeli citizens and also sent a message to the Palestinian people. "You are not our enemies", he said, insisting that Israel would make efforts to facilitate humanitarian aid to the 1.4 million citizens living in the besieged Gaza Strip.

    UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon and French President Nicholas Sarkozy were quick to condemn Israel's action, calling for an immediate ceasefire, as did Egypt's Foreign Minister Ahmed Abul Gheit.  The White House, however, stressed only that Israel should "avoid civilian casualties" and urged Hamas to give up on terrorist activities.

    After a day of heavy losses for the Palestinians and one Israeli fatality, stunned civilians on both sides are wondering what's next. Barak said that "there is a time for calm and a time for fighting, and this is the time for fighting."  A senior military source told NEWSWEEK that "Israel will continue to target Hamas infrastructure relentlessly" until attacks on Israel cease, however long it take. As hundreds of Israeli ground troops began to gather on the southern border with Gaza late into the night, the worst, it seems, is yet to come.

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  • Thailand's King May Play Politics (No Offense)

    Newsweek | Dec 17, 2008 09:37 AM

    Bangkok -- If you happened to have been in Thailand this week and wanted to read the December 6-10 issue of The Economist, you could have searched the country without finding a copy. That’s because it contained an article and editorial that were critical of King Bhumibol Adulyadej. Rather than risk insulting the king and offending his subjects, Asia Books, which imports the British weekly, chose not to distribute that particular edition.

    The pre-emptive move was a sign of respect for the king but also an act of self-preservation. Few people or organizations in Thailand will risk doing anything that might be construed as an insult to the monarch. Thailand’s lese- majeste law may be the most draconian in the world, and it is strongly enforced: Offenders face up to 15 years in jail. Foreigners have been jailed for months and then expelled from the country. The riposte from friendly Thais to a farang contemplating a violation of the law is, “I hope you don’t plan to ever return to Thailand.”

    The Economist, writing about Thailand’s current political imbroglio, alleges that the king, who turned 81 earlier this month, plays a role in politics. Officially, the sovereign, as head of state in a constitutional monarchy, is above politics. That alleged involvement, the magazine argues, is not helpful--especially in this time of political instability. Ever since the military ousted Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra in a bloodless coup in September 2006, the country has staggered from one government to the next. Just this week Parliament selected the fourth prime minister since the coup. Few people are willing to bet that the new premier, Abhisit Vejjajiva, of the Democrat Party, will last much longer that his immediate predecessor, Somchai Wongsarat, who hung on for 77 days.

    Members of the royal family are said to be dismayed about the magazine’s stories, which get into controversial areas last visited in “The King Never Smiles,” a 2006 unauthorized biography by freelance writer Paul M. Handley. The book, banned in Thailand before it was even published, makes similar allegations about the monarchy. “The concern is the myth of a conspiracy between the king and the military,” says an individual with links to the Palace who spoke only on condition of anonymity and because he believes the articles are unfair. People in the king's inner circle “are genuinely distressed, because this fosters the ideas of conspiracy theorists.”

    The Economist, the source pointed out, was not banned by the government. There was no need to do so because distributor acted voluntarily to withhold the offending edition. In the age of the Internet, banning publications anywhere is a tricky – and often futile - proposition, apart from in countries like China, Burma and North Korea, which tightly control acces to the Web. “Banning a magazine doesn’t make much sense any more, because it gets through – and they know that,” the source said, referring to the Palace. The Economist argues that the lese-majeste law should be revisited. For now, no such plans are on the drawing board.

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  • Sarko and Merkel Discover That They Need Each Other

    Newsweek | Dec 12, 2008 05:21 PM
    By Clare Premo While the German press frequently criticizes French president Nicolas Sarkozy as “Little Napoleon” and mocks the arrogance of the “Great Nation,” these days it is changing its aim to attack German Chancellor Angela Merkel. Germany’s reaction... More
  • Can the World Spend Itself Out of a Depression?

    Newsweek | Dec 11, 2008 09:41 PM
    By Stefan Theil As governments throw around hundreds of billions of dollars, pounds and yuans to rescue the global economy—dwarfed by China’s $586 billion spending plan and Obama’s expected $700 billion plan—the critics of deficit spending have kept mostly... More
  • A Cameo for Comrade Niemeyer

    Mac Margolis | Dec 9, 2008 02:10 PM

    Oscar Niemeyer needs few introductions. For the uninitiated, suffice it to say that Niemeyer is best known as the architect who for decades has jewelled the Brazilian skyline (and a few others as well) with soaring, swooping sculptures of reinforced concrete, which also happen to serve as buildings.

    So perhaps it is only fitting that Niemeyer, who recently turned 101, is the theme of the latest collection by world famous jeweler H. Stern. Only thing is, Niemeyer is also an unreconstructed communist, who never misses a chance to pillory plutocrats and capitalist fat cats, whose fairest necks Stern's creations have exquisitely adorned.

    Marxism isn't what it used to be, of course. And if there's one thing Niemeyer hates more than capitalism, it's the right angle. So as long as there are swerves, loops, bends and curls to create, comrade Niemeyer is at home. Which is apparently exactly what H. Stern had in mind when it signed on Brazil's master builder for the collection that debuts December 15.

    With 160 stores in 12 countries, not to mention the fleet of floating shops on ocean liners, H. Stern is one of the major names in the luxury trade. Founded by German emigré Hans Stern, who died last year at age 85, the Rio de Janeiro based business is known for elevating tourmalines, opals, topaz and other onetime "semi precious" colored gemstones from the bauble business to high fashion.

    The company is now in the hands of the second generation of the Stern family. It is also one of the leading names in the vanishing elite of family owned jewelry empires--reckoned to rank among the top five brands worldwide--and the only major jeweler committed to working all aspects of the  trade, from the mine shaft to the madam: buying stones, cutting and designing jewels, and retailing. In recent years, the company has invested in niche collections, inspired by the work of top Brazilian sculptors, artists and fashionistas, such as Diane von Furstenberg.

    The latest collection takes its cues from Niemeyer's curvaceous and always playful lines, albeit scaled down from the architect's patented epic oeuvre to the jeweler's petite. Highlights includes a bracelet that emulates the Edifício Copan, a serpentine office tower gracing the choc-a-block skyline of São Paulo:  


     And a pair of ear rings that echo the mountainlike facade of the Pampulha, a church and community center encrusted in the hills of Belo Horizonte:

     

     Who says you can't go well-dressed to the revolution?

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  • Human Rights in France: A Gray Area

    Newsweek | Dec 4, 2008 05:07 PM