David Botti
|
Jan 31, 2008 12:18 PM
Yesterday we learned from the Washington Post
of the record-breaking number of Army suicides during 2007. This is the
latest edition of veteran suicide news that's made national
headlines--further evidence that this is one aspect of the homecoming
experience that isn't getting any better despite all the attention.The
latest figures as reported by the Post:
- In 2007, suicides among active-duty soldiers reached their highest point since the Army began keeping records in 1980.
- 121 soldiers committed suicide in 2007, a 20 percent increase over 2006.
- Attempted suicides or self-inflicted injuries rose sixfold since
the Iraq war began: there were 350 cases in 2002 compared to 2,100 in
2007.
- Historically, suicide rates within the military decreases during wartime; the current trend is the opposite of that.
- In 2001 the suicide rate was 9.8 per 100,000 active-duty soldiers--in 2006 the rate jumped to 17.5 per 100,000.
- In 2007 twice as many soldiers committed suicide in the U.S. as they did in Iraq or Afghanistan.
The Post provides this sober passage about a young Army reservist currently hospitalized after her suicide attempt:
On Monday night, as President Bush
delivered his State of the Union address and asked Congress to "improve
the system of care for our wounded warriors and help them build lives
of hope and promise and dignity," Whiteside was dozing off from the
effects of her drug overdose.
Taking a look at the issue of veterans suicides it's somewhat alarming to read this USA Today article from 2003.
The language, the sense of urgency, the utter surprise in statistical
findings can make one wonder if five years from now we'll still be
reading the same type of articles--waiting for things to get better.
The lead paragraph from the article could easily be substituted for a
story about the current findings:
Alarmed by the number of suicides among soldiers in Iraq, the Army has
asked a team of doctors to determine whether the stress of combat and
long deployments is contributing to the deaths.
Everyone knows it's an issue. But, what can actually be done? Jon Soltz of VoteVets.org has this to say via the Huffington Post:
One very simple idea that would have helped relieve the mental burden
of our troops (short of finding a way out of Iraq), and help them get
the care that they need, is to give them substantial time off between
deployments. Spend two years in Iraq, spend two years at home. And, on
the homefront, aggressively test, treat, and monitor troops for mental
injuries...
...Even without dwell time, and a much deserved rest for our forces, we
have got to be more diligent about mandatory and exhaustive screening
of returning troops, and providing adequate care and monitoring.
The Washington Post itself provides a summary of online reader comments for the article, and highlights particular entries. Here's an excerpt:
Our
Readers Who Comment for the most part commend The Post and
reporter Dana Priest for continuing to report on what happens to
mentally and physically wounded soldiers returning from Iraq. They
express sympathy for the individual around whom this story is built,
call for a change in political leadership, improved patient car...Some
contend that such reporting aids the enemy and question the
patriotism of the journalist and her news organization. And, as
sometimes happens, commenters take the opportunity to issue boilerplate
condemnations of the Iraq War, some of which are anti-Semitic.
With
almost regular headline-making reports of the suicide issues it can
sometimes get confusing where things stand. Here are some key stories
to revisit from 2007:
OCTOBER 30 -- A study by the American Journal of Public Health
reports findings that younger veterans are more prone to suicide.
This is the opposite of suicide trends among the general public.
NOVEMBER 13 -- CBS News concludes a five-month investigation into the "hidden epidemic" of military suicides.
DECEMBER 12 -- The House Veterans Affairs Committee holds a hearing on how to stop veterans suicides.
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