At 3:15 p.m. this afternoon, "Hillary Clinton" sent a "letter"
to "Barack Obama"--and hundreds of reporters--asking that he "join
[her] in working with representatives from Florida and Michigan and the
Democratic National Committee to arrive at a solution that honors the
votes of the millions of people who went to the polls" in those
disputed primaries. The point? To force her foe to agree that the
January votes in the Great Lakes and Sunshine States were legitimate
and that their delegates should be apportioned accordingly--which,
since she "won" both contests, would undoubtedly benefit her. Anything less, she implied, would be undemocratic.
Seeing as "Barack Obama" has yet to give "Hillary Clinton" his answer, I thought I'd supply one for him:
"Why not?"
Of
course, the Obama campaign has its fair share of objections. For
starters, there's that pesky, old-fashioned, admittedly absurd notion
known as "following the rules." The Democratic Party prohibits any
state other than Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina from
holding its primary before Feb. 5. So when Florida and Michigan
threatened in late 2007 to pull the trigger on Jan. 15 and Jan. 29,
respectively, the DNC gave them a choice: reschedule--or lose your
delegates. They refused, hence their current no-delegate status.
According to critics, reinstating those delegates now would undermine
the DNC's authority over the nominating process; who will stop Guam,
they say, when it schedules its primary for Thanksgiving 2012?
The second reason: last winter, both Clinton and Obama deferred to the DNC and agreed not to "campaign or participate"
in either election; Obama even removed his name from the Michigan
slate. So while Clinton "beat" her rival 50-33 in Florida and trounced
"uncommitted" 55-40 in the Great Lakes State, one can't help but
suspect that not campaigning and/or not appearing on the ballot
somewhat affected Obama's showing--not to mention that turnout has a
way of declining when voters are told that the election doesn't matter.
Finally, there's the stubborn little fact that Clinton completely opposed recognizing Michigan and Florida until after the primaries--i.e.,
when she realized she might need their delegates to win the nomination.
"It's clear that this election they're having [in Michigan] is not
going to count for anything," she said during an interview with New Hampshire Public Radio in October 2007. She wasn't alone. Two months earlier, Clinton adviser Harold Ickes actually voted to strip the rogue states of their delegates
as a member of the DNC's Rules and Bylaws committee--"to prevent the
gaming of the system," he said. Later than fall, Patti Solis Doyle,
then Clinton's campaign manager, pledged not to compete in either
contest--and was unequivocal as well.
"We believe Iowa, New Hampshire, Nevada and South Carolina play a
unique
and special role in the nominating process... and the DNC's
rules and its calendar provide the necessary structure to respect and
honor that role," she said. "Thus, we will... adhere to the
DNC-approved nominating calendar." And when Michigan pushed for an
early vote in 2004, then-DNC chairman--and current Clinton aide--Terry
McAuliffe put his foot down.
"If I allow you to do that, the whole system collapses," McAuliffe said
(at least according to his memoir)."The
closest [Michigan's delegates will] get to Boston will be watching it
on
television. I will not let you break this entire nominating process for
one state. The rules are the rules." But when Clinton "won" Michigan on
Jan. 15--and presumably caught a glimpse of the polling that showed her
well ahead in Florida--she quickly changed her tune. "I believe our
nominee will need the enthusiastic support of Democrats
in these states to win the general election," she said on Jan. 25. "And so I will ask my
Democratic convention delegates to support seating the delegations from
Florida and Michigan." Ickes, Solis Doyle and McAuliffe immediately fell in line.
So
I'd say it's understandable if the Obama campaign doesn't seem
particularly eager to dole out Florida and Michigan's 300 pledged
delegates in accordance with each state's illegitimate popular
vote--after all, Clinton would be gaining far more delegates than she
deserves (and enough, her campaign seems to think,
to keep her candidacy alive). But a little logic--and
back-of-the-envelope math--shows that Obama has nothing to lose by
giving Clinton what she wants.
Here goes. In Florida, the
former First Lady "won" 105 delegates to Obama's 67, while in Michigan
Clinton "won" 73 to uncommitted's 55. For the sake of argument, let's
award all those uncommitted votes to Obama. That brings his two-state
total to 122; Clinton gains 178. Has she caught up in the current
pledged-delegate count? Nope. Obama led 1589 to 1424 before,
according to RealClear Politics; he now leads 1711 to 1602. What's
more, it's impossible for Clinton to close the gap by June 3--even with
Florida and Michigan in her column. Assuming she wins 60 percent of the
remaining primary delegates--a very generous assumption, considering
that Obama is heavily
favored in Oregon, South Dakota and Montana--she'd still trail by 55 (2059-2004) at the end of regulation.
In
other words, close but no cigar. With Florida and Michigan in the
mix--and the new magic number set at 2,209--both candidates would still
need some superdelegate support to cross the finish line. In this case,
Obama would wind up 150 short of a majority, a setback from the 88 he'd
need if the rogue states weren't included in the count. But the news
for Clinton is worse. Believe it or not, in my Florida/Michigan/60-40
fantasy scenario she'd wake up on June 4 further from the nomination than if we'd just given her 60 percent of the remaining primary delegates and left Florida and Michigan alone. That is, 205 superdels short vs. 199.
And if it was difficult to imagine the superdelegates choosing Clinton over Obama before he
conceded Florida and Michigan--he's outpaced her five to one among them
since Super Tuesday--just imagine how inconceivable it would seem
afterward. Obama will have taken the highest possible road. He will
have allayed any lingering fears about alienating local voters in the
fall. In an unprecedented (and unwarranted) show of magnanimity, he
will have awarded Clinton every disputed delegate she could ever
want--even the ones from a primary where his name didn't appear on the
ballot. He will have offered a big, fat olive branch to all of her
supporters. And he will have eliminated her last rationale for staying
in the race. If you think the superdelegates will side with Clinton
after that, think again. As Bob Buckhorn, a pro-Clinton
consultant in Tampa, told the St. Petersburg Times today, such a move "could potentially open the floodgates for superdelegates to come
on board, if he was that gracious and that comfortable in his
inevitability."
Again, Obama has nothing to lose. I'm not saying he has to give
in to Clinton, or even that he should. For Florida, his campaign is
pushing a 50-50 delegate split instead, and Clinton has already refused to honor the Michigan state party's proposed 69-59 compromise--which shows that she,
for one, has no intention of meeting anyone halfway. My point is simply
this: Obama will win the nomination no matter what happens with Florida
and Michigan--and may win it sooner, and in better political shape, if
he lets Clinton have her way.
So why not?