When it comes to whether or not she plans to poach Barack Obama's
pledged delegates--i.e., the delegates won in primaries or
caucuses--Hillary Clinton has been sending some seriously mixed
messages.
Here at Stumper headquarters, I've made a habit of
tracking statements by the candidate or her campaign on the subject.
Let's just say I'm starting to get dizzy. On March 10, I reported that Clinton responded to a question from NEWSWEEK's Suzanne Smalley on how she can win despite the unfavorable delegate math
by arguing that "there are elected delegates, caucus delegates
and super-delegates,
all for different reasons, and they're all equal in their ability to
cast their vote for whomever they choose. Even elected and caucus
delegates are not required to stay with
whomever they are pledged to." Clinton, of course, was right; pledged
delegates don't have to stand by their man--or woman. But that wouldn't
stop Obama supporters from screaming bloody murder. Coming in the wake
of Feb. 19 report on Politico.com,
which cited "high-ranking Clinton official" confirming that the
"campaign intends to go after delegates whom Barack Obama
has already won in the caucuses and primaries if she needs them to win
the nomination" and Stumper's own interview with Elaine
Kamarck, a Clinton-supporting member of the DNC's Rules Committee, who predicted that both Dems will "try to raid the other candidate's delegates," the New York senator's suspicious statement led us to conclude that "when
push comes to shove this summer, it's going to be every man for himself." Still, Clinton spokesman Phil Singer maintained
that "we have not, are not and will not pursue the pledged delegates of
Barack Obama."
But Singer's stance got a little shakier later that week. On March 14, I reported
that Iowa county delegates pledged to Obama were receiving robocalls
from the Clinton campaign in the run-up to the coming county
conventions (when such delegates can switch their allegiances).
Claiming that the Iowa Democratic Party had provided the campaign with
an incomplete list of delegate affiliations, Singer said that "the point of the call is to identify our
delegates." But a quick check with the IDP revealed that "80
percent" of the county
delegates were, in fact, linked to their chosen candidates on the lists
sent to the campaigns--including at least one Obama supporter, Lance
Jenkins, who specifically reported receiving the Clinton robocall.
Noting that the call included 30-45 seconds of Clinton talking points,
I concluded that the campaign was likely threading a needle. "If this is "delegate poaching"--which, I remind you, is totally
legit--it's the mildest, most passive form imaginable," I wrote. "Keep track of how many
delegates you have and, by getting your message out, maybe pick up a
few." That said, it still seemed like an effort to sway a rival's supporters. At the time, I wondered if "these 'identification with benefits' robocalls [would] reappear in
the run-up to the convention."
I'm wondering no more. In an interview yesterday with the editorial board of the Philadelphia Daily News,
Clinton was again asked how she plans to win the nomination if she
trails Obama in the pledged-delegate tally and popular vote at the end
of regulation. And again she signaled that her opponent's pledged
delegates are up for grabs. "I just don't think this is over yet, and I
don't think that it is smart for us to take a position that might
disadvantage us in November," she said. "And also remember that pledged
delegates in most states are not pledged. You know, there is no
requirement that anybody vote for anybody. They're just like
superdelegates... There are different ways to become a delegate, there
are delegates from caucuses, there are delegates from primaries, and
there are the appointed delegates, they're all equal, they all have an
equal vote--those are the rules of the Democratic Party." You don't say.
At
this point, I seriously doubt that Clinton is just, you know,
explaining the rules to us rubes. Has she admitted that she will pursue
Obama's pledged delegates? No. But as the Daily news concluded, she
"sure implied" as much. Who knows how the former First Lady plans to
sway her opponent's flock. Perhaps with passive, Iowa-style robocalls.
Perhaps, as Kamarck suggested, by launching a "very elaborate, very expensive war room" where her staff will make "an intense
effort to move people from one camp to the other." Or perhaps by simply
hoping that, after wins in Pennsylvania and, say, Puerto Rico, Obama's
supporters will magically realize the error of their ways and come
crawling back.
But
whatever tactics Clinton is considering, her identical, repeated
responses to the "how do you plan to win?" question leave no doubt in
my mind:
To the inhabitants of Hillaryland, pledged delegates are fair game.
UPDATE, 11:30 a.m.: On a conference call this morning with reporters, according to the Politico,
Clinton adviser Harold Ickes said “there’s no party rule” binding
delegates to their candidate. “Obviously, circumstances can change,” he
continued, that can cast doubt on a candidate’s viability. But
spokesman Phil
Singer quickly jumped in. “We are not seeking or asking pledged
delegates for
Sen. Obama to flip over," he said, "So please don’t make any mistake
about that.”
Note the "are not seeking or asking." Delightful. As one commenter put it:
Clinton Doublespeak Translation Time:
(A) "There are no rules that say we can't steal pledged."
(B) "But don't worry we won't steal them."
(C) "But we could steal them if we wanted to."
So what's happening here? Chris Orr at the New Republic sums it up nicely:
The larger question, of course, is why the
Clinton campaign keeps going out of its way to raise this point even
after they have explicitly, and adamantly, claimed they have no
intention of going after Barack Obam's pledged delegates...I think the best, perhaps only, explanation is Josh Marshall's "fog of nonsense"
thesis: By repeatedly raising the possibility of pledged delegates
flipping (and getting people discussing improbable scenarios such as
the above), they muddy the waters. They make it seem possible that the
delegate math isn't as incontrovertibly against them as it is, that
something might change, that it's still early in the race, that
"anybody can vote for anybody," that nobody knows anything.
UPDATE, 12:20 a.m.: Amid all the hubbub about poaching, it bears repeating that (as I wrote on March 10) "pledged delegates are hand-picked supporters, so it's nearly impossible
to imagine them flipping in the middle of a race--especially one that's
this competitive." Despite her "efforts" in Iowa, Clinton actually LOST one delegate. And as Marc Ambinder notes, "even
in 1992, only one delegate, as I recall, switched away from Bill
Clinton amid the series of potentially disastrous controversies he
weathered during his march to the nomination." In other words, it's not
clear that the potential benefit--minuscule delegate gains--would
outweigh the politically disastrous effect that poaching would have on
at least half the party. More reason to believe the whole "fog of nonsense" idea...