Call it the McCainian Law of Inverse
Proportionality: the more the Arizona senator is forced to talk about
specific policies and proposals, the less "straight talk" he seems to
conjure up.
Seeing as we've already chided McCain for his hypocrisy on "the specifics"--like when he taunted
Obama for preferring "platitudes" to "proven ideas," then delivered an
education speech far more platitudinous than what his rival said on the subject four months earlier--we're glad to see that he's spent recent weeks getting down to
the nitty-gritty. First came a foreign-policy address in Los Angeles on
March 26. Next up was an economic speech in Pittsburgh on April 15. And
today he's in Tampa, Fla. to talk health care as part of a week-long
"Call to Action" tour. But there's a problem. See, McCain's in a bit of political bind. To beat a Democrat to the White House, he needs to rev up the Republican base (which has long been wary of his
maverick tendencies) while somehow managing to simultaneously snag a sizable swath of the swing
vote (which has long been open to his charms). Torn between these conflicting goals--and cognizant of the need to actually, you know, say what he plans to do as president--McCain has recently come down with a nagging case of electoral schizophrenia. One
moment, he's indulging in political posturing. The next he's
demonstrating some common sense. The result? A hopelessly muddled message.
Take last month's foreign-policy speech. After months of denouncing
Democrats for waving the
"white flag of surrender" in Mesopotamia, McCain intended to use the address as an opportunity to show off his moderate, non-warmonger side. To that end, he
distanced himself from President Bush's unilateralism, affirming that
Americans, in
the words of the Declaration of Independence, must show "decent respect
to
the opinions of mankind. He also took a break from saying "stay the course in Iraq" long enough to touch on other important topics, like
nuclear proliferation, global warming, free trade and fighting AIDS. So far, so good. But as my NEWSWEEK colleague Fareed Zakaria has already pointed out,
the senator couldn't resist kowtowing to hard-core
neoconservatives as well. In what Zakaria called "the most radical idea
put forward by a major candidate for the presidency in 25 years,"
McCain proposed that the United States expel Russia and exclude China
from the G8--in effect adopting "a policy of active exclusion and
hostility toward two major global powers" that "would reverse a
decades-old bipartisan American policy of integrating these two
countries into the global order... [and] alienate many countries in
Europe and Asia
who would see it as an attempt by Washington to begin a new cold war." So much for any moderating effect. "[McCain's] speech reads like
it was written by two very different people," wrote Zarkaria, "each
one given an allotment of a few paragraphs on every topic."
His forays into economics have been equally disorienting. After months of repeating the familiar GOP mantra of fighting pork and extending
Bush's tax cuts--and admitting that "the issue of economics is
not something I've understood as well as I should"--McCain
finally waded into economic waters with a series of three
oscillating speeches in late March and early April. In the first, he
reassured right-wing skeptics by arguing that the
government shouldn't intervene on behalf of borrowers and
lenders hit by the housing crisis. But
when one of his top supporters, Sen. Mel Martinez, awarded McCain "an
incomplete" for his efforts--and others compared him to do-nothing
Depressionist Herbert Hoover--the senator changed tack, striking
compassionate notes two weeks later in a speech that called on the
government to help needy homeowners with loans backed by the Federal Housing
Administration. "Let me make it clear that in these challenging times, I am
committed to using all the resources of this government and great nation to
create opportunity and make sure that every deserving American has a good job
and can achieve their American dream," declared Obama Clinton McCain. Predictably, conservatives carped.
McCain's next move? Go to Pittsburgh on April 15 and get specific. But his most noteworthy proposal from that event--a lifting of the federal excise tax on gasoline between Memorial Day
and Labor Day--turned out to be exactly the sort of political gimmickry he's long decried. For starters, McCain's tax holiday
would begin and end several months before the next president takes
office--making it "more of a thought balloon than a plan," according to
the Oregonian. What's more, leading
economists say the break would do little to lower the prices at the
pump, instead producing higher demand, higher prices--and higher
profits
for the oil companies. In the end, the typical American family would
save only about $40 per car. Meanwhile, the cash-strapped federal highway
fund would lose $10 billion, politicians would pat themselves on the
back and the real problems--namely, our addiction to foreign oil--would
remain unsolved. Maverick, indeed.
Today's
health-care roll-out was similarly conflicted. McCain has long
advocated conventional conservative measures such as tax deductions and
malpractice reform, but at the University of South Florida in Tampa
this morning he went a step further, proposing a greater federal
commitment to the uninsured. Attempting to answer critics who contend
that tax incentives alone would slash employer-based coverage and leave workers with pre-existing conditions out in the cold, McCain suggested
that the government fund non-profit risk pools to assist Americans who
can't afford or qualify for care. The only problem? McCain
was so wary of crossing small-government conservatives with his "Guaranteed Access Plan" that he offered few specifics in the speech--"I will
work with Congress, the governors, and industry to make sure that it is
funded adequately," he said, mysteriously--and didn't mention it at all in a brand-new
Iowa ad on the subject (above). Predictably, he chose to highlight his
tax credits instead.
The
problem isn't that McCain is being dishonest or even disingenuous. He's not. It's that he isn't particularly interested in ideology OR specifics--even
though the Republican base requires the former and every rational voter, Republican or not, requires the latter. Rather, he's in his element when waging
war for a single--often politically unpopular--cause, like campaign-finance reform, or
earmark elimination, or Iraq. In the Senate, McCain is under enormous pressure to
vote for the popular "Post-9/11 Veterans Educational Assistance Act,"
which is essentially a G.I. Bill for Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans.
The measure isn't costly, and the company--author Jim Webb and
co-sponsors Chuck Hagel and John Warner--isn't offensive. But because
the military fears that the bill's incentives would hurt overall
readiness by persuading too many active duty soldiers to leave the
service
early, McCain opposes it. That's exactly the sort of principled, contrarian stand
on which he's built his Senate career--and his priceless, well-deserved maverick
brand. But running for president will require him to play the
(sometimes conflicting) roles of right-wing firebreather and sensible
policy wonk as well. So far, his performance hasn't been particularly
convincing.
