By Elisa Mala
Nineteen
kilometers off the coast of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, Cozumel offers
sundry excursions above and below the surface. Home to more than 40
Mayan ruins, ecological parks and reefs that charmed Jacques Cousteau,
this one-town island is anything but sleepy. Among the most biodiverse
on the planet, it teems with countless wildlife species and lots of
lively locals.
With a love of the Caribbean and a surname that means "bad" in Spanish,
NEWSWEEK's Elisa Mala was thrilled to traverse both the wet and dry
parts of the island.
Explore the cerulean waters of Chankanaab National Park ($16 per adult and $8 per child, cozumelparks.com).
The name of this sprawling nature reserve derives from Mayan: "Chan"
means "small" and "Kanaab" means "sea or ocean." It lives up to its
name: Befriend colorful fish, urchins, crabs and submerged statues of
Jesus and Mary without having to venture far from the shoreline. With a
good eye, it's possible to spot barracudas, eels and small octopuses.
Swimming with dolphins is also a possibility, though special
arrangements need to be made. On land, iguanas, small lizards and birds
find a home within the towering trees that crop up all over the lush,
manicured gardens. Divers can explore the Felipe Xicotencatl shipwreck, which is located just offshore, before heading into deeper waters.
Though turtles, crocodiles and coral reefs live at Punta Sur ($10 per person; cozumelparks.com),
the 1,000 hectares ecological reserve is an ideal playground for
landlubbers. A whitewashed lighthouse greets visitors at the entrance
and contains a museum dedicated to navigation -- it profiles
buccaneers, explorers, Mayans and lighthouse keepers. Unless an
hours-long hike in high heat is the intended goal, plan to bring a car
or use the internal transportation system to coast through the park's
five ecosystems, which include dunes and mangroves. A 40-minute
catamaran ride along Columbia Sur lagoon is available for an extra $3.
Climb the steps of the San Gervasio ruins (cozumelparks.com),
which served as the worshiping grounds of Ixchel, the Mayan goddess of
fertility. Its name stems from a nearby cattle ranch founded by
Gervasio Novelo on September 14, 1858. Even though the stone structures
are replete with ancient etchings, no one is quite sure of what the
Mayans called it.
Stroll through San Miguel de Cozumel, the
island's sole town, to mingle with locals and get a true sense of life.
Near the piers and shops along the main road, Avenida Rafael Melgar,
the four-room Museo de la Isla de Cozumel provides a thorough account of the region's history and biodiversity (52-987-872-1475).
Dance if you dare at All Sports Bar
(52-987-869-2246), which doubles as a salsa club after 10 p.m.
Thursdays through Saturdays. On Sundays around sunset, locals gather in
the center of town to mingle and sashay the night away.
Relax in seclusion under palm trees on the white-sand beaches of Isla de Pasión, a private islet off the coast of Cozumel that is accessible by a 10-minute boat ride (isla-pasion.com).
The stunning scenery of this little-explored hideaway has served as the
backdrop for many a wedding, but even the most hardened soul can find
something to love.